Gene ID |
3603 |
Accession | Q14005 |
Alternative Name | Lymphocyte chemoattractant factor |
Species | Human |
Source | E. coli |
Description | Interleukin 16 (IL16) is a pleiotrophic cytokine derived from CD8+ T-cells that stimulates chemotaxis in CD4+ lymphocytes, monocytes, and eosinophils. It primes CD4+ T-cells for IL2 and IL15 responsiveness, induces T-lymphocyte Interleukin 2 (IL2) receptor expression, and inhibits HIV replication. The signalling process of IL16 is mediated by CD4, and undergoes proteolysis to yield two functional proteins. IL16 isoform 1 has the possible function of acting as a scaffolding protein to anchor ion channels in the membrane, while isoform 3 is involved in cell cycle progression in T-cells and transcriptional regulation of SKP2. IL16 mRNA expression levels have been found in various tissues such as spleen, bone marrow, thymus, and lymph nodes. |
Accession | Q14005 |
Functions | The ED50 is 7.5-37.5 ng/mL as determined by its ability to chemoattract human CD4+ T lymphocytes (at a concentration range of 1.0-100.0 ng/mL). |
Formulation | Lyophilized from a 0.2 ?m filtered solution in PBS |
Solubility | Reconstitute in sterile PBS at 5μg/mL |
Appearance | Lyophilized Powder |
Molecular Weight | 13.5 |
Purity | >95% as determined by SDS-PAGE |
Concentration | < 1.0 EU/μg of recombinant protein as determined by the LAL method. |
Shipping Condition | Ambient Temperature |
Storage Condition | The lyophilized protein is stable for at least one year from date of receipt at -70?C. Upon reconstitution, this cytokine can be stored in working aliquots at 2? - 8?C for one month, or at -20?C for six months, with a carrier protein without detectable loss of activity.
Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. |